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In the weeks leading up to each election (and occasionally during the legislative session), Crosscut's Election newsletter will provide you with everything you need to know about races, candidates and policy in WA state.
FAQ & Voting 101
We recommend checking out the Secretary of State's website. It's the best place to see who is running in your district for Legislature, Congress and statewide office. Very few Washington cities or counties have elections this year, because those races are mostly held in odd years. One exception includes special elections to replace someone who has left office for some reason. The most obvious example of this in 2024 is one seat on the Seattle City Council. You can also keep tabs on the progress of ballot initiatives at the Secretary of State’s website, but most of these will not appear on the ballot until this fall.
Many Washington state races are nonpartisan. That means candidates are not required to run under any party label, though they may choose to promote themselves under one. In the voter guide, we identify candidate’s party where we can, even in nonpartisan races.
Washington voters can register up to the day of the election. You can register online or through the mail by Oct. 28. Registration forms are available in many languages, from Amharic to Vietnamese. To register online, you need a current Washington state driver’s license or permit or a state identification card. If you do not have one of those cards, you can still register by mail or in person. The state will even help you find your county elections office, which is where you will likely need to go to register and vote in person before Election Day on Nov. 5. The Secretary of State’s Office shares the whole election calendar on its website.
If you are registered to vote in Washington and your address hasn’t changed, your ballot will be mailed to you about two weeks before the election. You can make sure your registration is up to date with your current address; check in here. If you did not receive a ballot, lost it or just made a mistake while filling it out, you can print a new one at your county elections office website. If you need a voter’s pamphlet, you can look at the guide at the same place where you check the status of your ballot.
In Washington, you do not need to request an absentee ballot, but other states have a variety of rules. This site will help you figure out how to sign up for an absentee ballot if you do not live in Washington.
Every county has drop boxes where you can turn in your ballot. The Office of the Secretary of State keeps this list of box locations. You can drop your ballot in one of these boxes until 8 p.m. on primary Election Day, Aug. 6. Your ballot can also be mailed, without a stamp, and will be considered valid if it’s postmarked by Election Day. But the Secretary of State’s Office encourages procrastinating voters to use a drop box, not the mail, to turn in their ballot, as not every post box is emptied every day.
Registered voters will receive their ballots around two weeks before Election Day. If you’re not sure if you’re registered, check in here.
If you are going to be in another state or another country when Washington ballots are mailed and you won't be returning until after the election, you have several options. If you are going to be staying with a friend or family member in another state, change your mailing address in VoteWA.gov to your temporary address. While you are away, you can also print a "replacement" ballot from the same website and mail it by following the directions on that document.
The instructions for military members and overseas voters are slightly more complicated. Military members and their spouses can vote by mail, fax or email.
In 2004, Washington changed its primary ballot system to advance the two people with the most votes into the general election, regardless of party affiliation, instead of having voters choose their top candidates on a primary ballot just for their chosen party. That can result — and often does — in two candidates from the same party competing in the November election.
Washington’s primary system was challenged in the courts and eventually received the blessing of the U.S. Supreme Court in 2008.
When Washington voters approved the top-two primary system, the Democratic, Republican and Libertarian parties all challenged the new law, saying the U.S. Constitution gives Americans the right to affiliate with a political party of their choice. The parties said the law violates their right to pick the candidates for office and that someone who calls themselves a Democrat, for example, but doesn’t fit their ideals, could earn a place in the general election and force the party to support that candidate. The Supreme Court justices disagreed and sided with the voters. They even ordered the parties to repay the state for court costs.
Writing for the 7-2 majority, Justice Clarence Thomas said that overturning Washington’s primary initiative would have been an “extraordinary and precipitous nullification of the will of the people.”
The top-two primary system is the reason why in Washington elections for partisan offices on the ballot say the candidate “prefers the Republican Party” instead of just “is” a Republican.
Seattle became the first U.S. city to approve "democracy vouchers" as a way of public financing of political campaigns in 2015. Supporters say the idea democratizes political campaigns by giving regular folks money to contribute as they choose, presumably taking some power away from rich people, companies and organizations that seem to dominate campaign finance.
You get a new batch of democracy vouchers for the upcoming primary and general elections (although not both). If you don't use yours in the primary election, you can still “spend” them during the general election. The city’s election site explains the process of giving unused vouchers to a new campaign.
You can access your vouchers online. First check your voter registration to make sure it is up to date. If it is, you have the option to access the democracy voucher system online and “spend” your vouchers through the site. If you can find the vouchers in your mail pile, you can still mail them in or hand them directly to a candidate or campaign staffer. (The city does check the vouchers when they’re submitted, so you won’t be able to spend your vouchers twice.) A voter can spend all four $25 vouchers on one candidate or donate them to multiple candidates they support.
Candidates eligible to receive vouchers are listed on the participating candidates' page. Candidates are allowed to ask for your vouchers in the same way they might solicit other kinds of campaign contributions, including at in-person town halls or when they knock on your door during campaigning.
In general, in even-number years, Washington voters decide on statewide races like governor and secretary of state, representatives to the state House of Representatives and about half the state senators, representatives to the U.S. House and sometimes the U.S. Senate, the U.S. president and initiatives. In odd-numbered years, they vote on city and county leaders, as well as initiatives.
Sometimes these offices are decided out of order, because someone has died or quit.
Our partners for the 2024 Statewide Voter Guide are local news outlets from around the state: RANGE Media in Spokane; The Columbian in Vancouver; and Salish Current and Cascadia Daily News in Bellingham. These organizations wrote candidate profiles that were local to them, and they are sharing this voter guide with their readers. Cascade PBS also will share these organizations’ coverage of legislative races that are important to their communities and their coverage of statewide races from a local perspective. This means that all our readers will have easy access to truly local coverage of this election. We’re grateful to these local news organizations for partnering with us, and we encourage readers to broaden their perspective by checking them out.
Writers: Brandon Block, Venice Buhain, Jadenne Radoc Cabahug, Josh Cohen, Farah Eltohamy, Lizz Giordano, Jaelynn Grisso, Scarlet Hansen, Mai Hoang and Julia Park (Cascade PBS); Aaron Hedge, Erin Sellers and Holly VanVoorhis (RANGE Media); Dylan Jefferies, Erin Middlewood, Shari Phiel and Griffin Reilly (The Columbian); Annie Todd (Cascadia Daily News); Peyton Perdue (Salish Current)
Profile Editors: Donna Gordon Blankinship, Venice Buhain, Brangien Davis, Jacob Jones
Copy Editor: Gavin Borchert
Graphic Designer: Natalie Hutcherson
Digital Production: Nimra Ahmad, Sophie Grossman
Voter Guide Editors: Venice Buhain, Madeline Happold
Thanks to: Valerie Osier (RANGE Media), Craig Brown and Amy Libby (The Columbian), Ron Judd (Cascadia Daily News), Mike Sato (Salish Current)
Voter Guide Credits
Writers: Brandon Block, Venice Buhain, Jadenne Radoc Cabahug, Josh Cohen, Farah Eltohamy, Lizz Giordano, Jaelynn Grisso, Scarlet Hansen, Mai Hoang and Julia Park (Cascade PBS); Aaron Hedge, Erin Sellers and Holly VanVoorhis (RANGE Media); Dylan Jefferies, Erin Middlewood, Shari Phiel and Griffin Reilly (The Columbian); Annie Todd (Cascadia Daily News); Peyton Perdue (Salish Current)
Profile Editors: Donna Gordon Blankinship, Venice Buhain, Brangien Davis, Jacob Jones
Copy Editor: Gavin Borchert
Graphic Designer: Natalie Hutcherson
Digital Production: Nimra Ahmad, Sophie Grossman
Voter Guide Editors: Venice Buhain, Madeline Happold
Thanks to: Valerie Osier (RANGE Media), Craig Brown and Amy Libby (The Columbian), Ron Judd (Cascadia Daily News), Mike Sato (Salish Current)